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Home » How McLaren’s brake duct design and tyre handling are driving F1 dominance

How McLaren’s brake duct design and tyre handling are driving F1 dominance. McLaren leads the 2025 Formula 1 season thanks to flawless tyre management and innovative brake duct design.

Lando Norris, McLaren MCL39, 2025 F1

The McLaren Formula 1 team has been dominating the grid for more than a season now, and the reason for their ongoing success is clear: from a technical perspective, they are currently the most competent and precise team, managing every tiny detail with exceptional care and attention. One particularly interesting and rarely discussed solution emerged during the Formula 1 British Grand Prix at Silverstone—a detail that plays a key role in the management of tyre performance. At the same time, it is worth highlighting the internal rivalry within the team, which the Woking-based outfit has, at least so far, managed with remarkable balance and maturity.

McLaren maintains harmony in the garage: the internal rivalry between Oscar Piastri and Lando Norris is seen as a strength, not a threat
There is a strong and shared understanding within the team: having two drivers capable of competing on equal terms is a significant advantage, not a problem. The balance between Australian driver Oscar Piastri and British driver Lando Norris may appear fragile on paper, yet in reality, it is being successfully managed by the McLaren Racing team. The British outfit views the internal competition as a driving force that continuously pushes both drivers to go beyond their limits. McLaren CEO Zak Brown has confirmed that he sees no issue arising from the competitive nature of his drivers.

Despite both Norris and Piastri being highly motivated and performing at very similar levels, Brown has explained that the environment within the McLaren garage is characterised by mutual respect, a healthy competitive spirit, and a bond that has developed and strengthened over time. McLaren’s approach is based on the principle of full technical equality: both drivers are given identical equipment and identical treatment. This foundation allows both drivers to push to the maximum, fully aware that their first and most immediate rival is the teammate sitting across the garage.

All of this is underpinned by the fundamental belief that the collective interest of the team always comes before the ambitions of the individual. The competition within Formula 1 has become increasingly intense, and McLaren has experienced its own share of heated moments—such as the contact between the two drivers in Canada and their aggressive on-track duel for victory at the Austrian Grand Prix. However, it is precisely these moments that demonstrate the level of maturity within the McLaren project. The numbers support this view: McLaren currently leads the Constructors’ Championship with a commanding 238-point lead over their closest rivals.

Even in the Drivers’ Championship, the gap between McLaren’s drivers and their main competitors has grown considerably. The team’s progress has been consistent throughout the season, and a large part of the credit goes to the internal push being generated by the competition between Lando Norris and Oscar Piastri. Their rivalry is built on respect, trust, and an unwavering desire to win. It is a battle that may very well last until the final race of the Formula 1 season. And it remains to be seen whether Scuderia Ferrari, with its new rear suspension being tested at Mugello, might interfere in some upcoming rounds.

McLaren’s obsession with detail is what sets them apart on the Formula 1 grid
At the Austrian Grand Prix, McLaren introduced a substantial package of micro-updates to their MCL39 car. Yet even during their home race at Silverstone, the British team did not arrive empty-handed. On the contrary, McLaren took another step forward in enhancing the overall performance of their 2025 Formula 1 car. One specific upgrade involved modifications to the car’s floor, featuring revised geometries and alterations to the cut-out sections of the floor edges.

This area of the car is of significant interest, as McLaren’s engineers are constantly looking for ways to prevent airflow from being sucked beneath the floor, which would otherwise seal the component aerodynamically in an undesirable way. The goal is to manage the airflow in this region to ensure it follows a path that aligns with the simulations and aerodynamic studies conducted at the factory. However, the other technical innovation mentioned earlier also deserves attention.

This concerns the design of the rear brake duct inlet. McLaren introduced a small but highly effective modification in that area. Though seemingly minor, it contributes significantly to overall tyre management across a race weekend. By improving the efficiency of the airflow within the brake duct system, McLaren has succeeded in optimising the thermodynamic conditions surrounding the tyres. Enhancing the fluid dynamics in this specific zone has helped the team better manage tyre compounds—an aspect that has become central to the development of their entire car concept.

The McLaren team has made substantial investments in this area, firmly convinced that the ability to exploit the full potential of Pirelli’s Formula 1 tyres offers a critical competitive advantage. This benefit is particularly evident during qualifying sessions, where quickly bringing the tyres into their optimal operating window can translate into superior lap times. It also plays a vital role during race stints, as maintaining tyre temperatures within the correct thermal range over long distances is key to overall performance consistency.

This meticulous approach stands in stark contrast to the struggles faced by other top-tier teams such as Scuderia Ferrari, Red Bull Racing, and Mercedes-AMG Petronas F1 Team, who often suffer from fluctuating performances directly linked to tyre degradation and temperature inconsistencies. McLaren, on the other hand, has developed a remarkably robust technical project—one capable of striking an ideal balance across the many parameters that define a competitive Formula 1 car. This perfect harmony is precisely why the Woking team is currently dominating the 2025 Formula 1 season.

Jul 17, 2025Daniel Novak
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Daniel Novak

Daniel Novak is a seasoned F1 reporter with a passion for precision and storytelling. His coverage spans everything from race weekends to team politics, giving fans an all-access pass to the action on and off the track

1 year ago F1 News, McLaren, Oscar Piastri2025 Formula 1 season, Lando Norris, McLaren, Oscar Piastri9

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